With the rapid development of urban construction, garbage sanitation has been a major focus of urban construction, environmental management and services have been particularly perplexing various management departments, the establishment of information-based sanitation to strengthen management and control. At present, most of the ways of garbage disposal are fixed vehicles to various places for recycling at a fixed time every day, so that there is little information about the amount of garbage generated by each trash can and the operation of garbage collection. as a result, the garbage in some areas can not be cleaned up in time, causing inconvenience to the surrounding citizens. The use of RFID technology to establish information-based, intelligent scientific and technological means to improve urban environmental quality, RFID technology so that urban garbage can also be easily dealt with, promoting the rapid development of smart cities.

With the rapid development of urban construction, sanitation has become a thorny problem. The number and distribution of sanitation facilities, ensuring the implementation of garbage collection times, ensuring daily clearance of garbage, timely transport of garbage, timely scheduling and so on will become important links in the supervision of sanitation and transportation. The sanitation work mainly uses RFID technology to collect information from various links to create an intelligent sanitation platform to help the development of smart cities.

We need a platform to collect garbage information and facility information, transport vehicle scheduling, garbage classification and recycling, to achieve centralized management and scheduling, rational allocation of resources, and to optimize the efficiency of garbage collection and disposal. Through the operation of the functional modules of the system, the collection of relevant data and information can be realized, the real-time status of garbage bins and the behavior of residents can be monitored, and the cleaning management can be optimized, so as to realize the networking, intelligence and informationization of garbage classification management in residential areas.

With the development of society and the need for the role of the Sanitation Department is becoming more and more important, but due to the limitations of technology or management, the Sanitation Department has been lack of effective management methods and methods for the management of sanitation vehicles.

The main questions are as follows: 
1. It is impossible to grasp the number and distribution of facilities. 
2. It is impossible to ensure that the garbage collection times are in place and the daily production of garbage is clear. 
3. It is impossible to put an end to the problems of not following the prescribed route, such as collection and transportation, speeding operations, and so on. 

4. It is impossible to ensure that the garbage is transported and dispatched in time.        

With the development of the integration of urban and rural sanitation, the accumulation of garbage in urban trash bins is serious, the workload of cleaning and transportation can not be counted accurately, and the efficiency and quality of the tasks of the relevant personnel can not be understood in time.Can not obtain real-time sanitation vehicle status information, vehicles do not follow the prescribed route collection and transportation and other problems occur from time to time, if the clearance is not timely and lead to garbage spillover, it will seriously affect the development of urban environmental sanitation.

The RFID reader can grasp the capacity status of garbage collection facilities in real time to achieve "full clarity". By installing RFID tags in the trash can and sensor devices in the garbage collection vehicle, the garbage collection vehicle can automatically sense the trash can electronic tag ID and related attribute information when carrying out garbage collection operations. And combined with the GPS positioning system to achieve the garbage can location layout, collection process supervision and quantitative assessment of the collection results. The system can plan the collection route according to the overall layout of the garbage can, monitor the garbage removal process in real time, and carry on the map early warning to the garbage cans that have not been collected and transported in accordance with the regulations. through the map, the location, name and identification number of garbage cans that have not been collected and transported in accordance with the regulations can be displayed directly.